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中国生物防治学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (5): 674-681.DOI: 10.16409/j.cnki.2095-039x.2019.05.030

• 草地贪夜蛾生物防治专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

昆虫病原真菌防控草地贪夜蛾的现状、问题与展望

张维, 彭国雄, 夏玉先   

  1. 重庆大学生命科学学院/重庆大学基因工程研究中心/重庆市杀虫真菌农药工程技术研究中心, 重庆 400030
  • 收稿日期:2019-09-10 出版日期:2019-10-08 发布日期:2019-10-26
  • 通讯作者: 夏玉先,教授,博士,E-mail:yuxianxiag@cqu.edu.cn。
  • 作者简介:张维,讲师,博士后,E-mail:zhangwei976@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划(2017YFD0201208);重庆市高校创新研究群体(CXQT19004)

Current Status, Problems and Prospects of Entomopathogenic Fungi in Controlling Fall Armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda

ZHANG Wei, PENG Guoxiong, XIA Yuxian   

  1. Genetic Engineering Research Center/College of Life Sciences, Chongqing University/Chongqing Engineering Research Center for Fungal Insecticides, Chongqing 400030, China
  • Received:2019-09-10 Online:2019-10-08 Published:2019-10-26

摘要: 草地贪夜蛾是世界性重大农业害虫,危害大、防控难。昆虫病原真菌菌种资源丰富,具有易流行、害虫不易产生抗性等突出优点,在草地贪夜蛾防控中应用潜力大。本文综述了昆虫病原真菌在草地贪夜蛾防治中的现状,分析了存在的问题,重点指出了昆虫病原真菌在草地贪夜蛾防治中的发展方向,为进一步发挥昆虫病原真菌在草地贪夜蛾防控中的作用提供参考。

关键词: 草地贪夜蛾, 化学农药, 抗药性, 真菌生物农药, 综合防治

Abstract: The fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) is an important agricultural pest worldwide, damages crops seriously and is difficult to control. Entomopathogenic fungi have abundant strains with some important advantages in controlling insect pests, e.g. easy prevalence, hardly eliciting resistance in insect pests. Thus, they have great potential in controlling the fall armyworm. To make full use of entomopathogenic fungi in S. frugiperda control, we reviewed here the current status and analyze problems existing in control of the fall armyworm with fungal pathogen. Directions in future research on controlling of S. frugiperda with entomopathogenic fungi were also proposed.

Key words: Spodoptera frugiperda, chemical pesticide, resistance, fungal pesticide, integrated pest management

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