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有益内生细菌B946在小麦体内的定殖规律

刘忠梅1;王 霞1;赵金焕2;王 琦1;梅汝鸿1   

  1. 1. 中国农业大学植病系, 北京 100094;2. 内蒙古包头市九原区农业技术推广中心, 包头 014060
  • 收稿日期:2004-06-12 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2005-05-08 发布日期:2005-05-08
  • 通讯作者: 王 琦

Colonization of the Beneficial Endophytic Bacillus cereus B946 in Wheat

LIU Zhong-mei;WANG Xia;ZHAO Jin-huan;WANG Qi;MEI Ru-hong   

  1. College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, China
  • Received:2004-06-12 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2005-05-08 Published:2005-05-08
  • Contact: WANG Qi

摘要: 通过筛选获得对小麦纹枯病有明显防治效果的蜡状芽孢杆菌B946菌株。采用链霉素和利福平抗性标记B946菌株,用平板菌落计数法检测其在小麦根、茎基部、叶内的定殖情况。结果表明:叶部接种B946,该菌能在接种叶内定殖,并能向茎基部、其它叶和根内转移;用B946菌悬液浸种处理,该菌能向茎基部和叶内转移;在一定范围内,菌悬液浓度108cfu/ml以上,浸种时间3h以上,栽培温度25℃,有利于B946在小麦体内的定殖转移。

Abstract: B946 (Bacillus cereus), a strain of the beneficial endophytic bacteria isolated from wheat, could prevent sharp eyespot of wheat. After it was marked with streptomycin and rifampin, colonization of the strain sprayed onto leaves in root, stem-base and leaf of wheat was investigated through diluting method. The results showed that the target strain could colonize internal leaf tissues inoculated by B946 and transfer to internal stem-base, the other leaves and root. And it could also transfer to stem-base and leaf of wheat when seeds were dipped. Higher concentration than 108 cfu/ml, 3h for seed treatment, and plant-growing temperature at 25℃ were good for the colonization and transference.

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