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中国生物防治学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (4): 747-751.DOI: 10.16409/j.cnki.2095-039x.2023.09.001

• 特邀综述 •    下一篇

我国微生物农药在粮食作物上应用回顾及发展建议

卓富彦1,2, 张宏军3, 刘万才1, 张杰2   

  1. 1. 全国农业技术推广服务中心, 北京 100125;
    2. 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所/植物病虫害综合治理全国重点实验室, 北京 100193;
    3. 农业农村部农药检定所, 北京 100125
  • 收稿日期:2023-05-25 出版日期:2023-08-08 发布日期:2023-08-25
  • 通讯作者: 张杰, 研究员, E-mail:zhangjie05@caas.com
  • 作者简介:卓富彦,硕士,农艺师,E-mail:zhuofuyan@agri.gov.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划(2021YFD1401100)

Review and Prospects on Microbiological Pesticides Used on Grain Crops in China

ZHUO Fuyan1,2, ZHANG Hongjun3, LIU Wancai1, ZHANG Jie2   

  1. 1. National Agricultural Technology Extension and Service Center, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100125, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests/Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China;
    3. Institute for the Control of Agrochemicals, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100125, China
  • Received:2023-05-25 Online:2023-08-08 Published:2023-08-25

摘要: 微生物农药是推进农作物病虫害绿色防控的重要抓手,也是确保粮食作物增产减损的有效途径。本文以微生物农药在主要粮食作物上的应用面积为研究角度,分别从作物类型、应用区域等方面,总结回顾了2018年以来微生物农药的应用成效,探讨梳理了当前微生物农药及应用中存在的难点问题,并分析提出了相应的推进思路,旨在为我国微生物农药的发展进步提供相应参考。

关键词: 微生物农药, 粮食作物, 应用回顾

Abstract: Microbial pesticides are an important way to promote the green control of crop pests and diseases, and also an effective way to ensure increase production and reduction loss of grain crops. Based on the application acreage of microbial pesticides on grain crops, this paper reviewed the achievements of microbial pesticide application since 2018 in view of crops types and application regions. This paper also discussed and sorted out the existing problems with microbial pesticide application, and proposed the corresponding promotion ideas. The review serves to provide reference for the development of microbiological pesticide.

Key words: microbial pesticide, grain crops, application review

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