人工卵赤眼蜂对玉米害虫的控害效果

• 研究报告 • 下一篇

人工卵赤眼蜂对玉米害虫的控害效果

冯建国¹;陶训¹;张安盛¹;于毅¹;张成伟²;崔元英²

1. 山东省农科院植物保护研究所,济南　250100;2. 商河县怀仁镇农技站

收稿日期:1999-01-11 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1999-08-08 发布日期:1999-08-08

Studies on Using Trichogramma spp. Reared on Artificial Host Egg to Control Corn Pests

FENG Jian-guo¹;TAO Xun¹;ZHANG An-sheng^1;YU Yi¹;ZHANG Cheng-wei²;CUI Yuan-ying²

1.Institute of Plant Protection,Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Jinan 250100;2.Agriculture Technic Station of Shanghe County,Shandong,China

Received:1999-01-11 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1999-08-08 Published:1999-08-08

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 研究表明，用人工卵繁殖的松毛虫赤眼蜂和螟黄赤眼蜂对夏玉米田２～３代玉米螟均有较好的控害效果。放蜂区校正卵粒寄生率为６５.４４％～６８.１６％；百株玉米蛀孔数和雄穗被害较对照分别减少６６.６７％～７０.３７％和７３.３３％～８０.００％。防治玉米雌穗上棉铃虫的效果，螟黄赤眼蜂要明显好于松毛虫赤眼蜂（２０.０％），虫口减退率达７１.１％。另外还研制了适合人工卵赤眼蜂田间放蜂的放蜂器，出蜂率达９０％以上。

Abstract: Results of field experiments using Trichogramma dendrolimi and T.chilonis reared on artificial host egg to control summer generations corn borer Ostrinia furnacalis were satisfactory. The egg parasitism was 65.44%~68.16%. In comparison with the chemical control CK, the percentage of borer hole and broken tassel was reduced 66 67%~70.37% and 73.33%~80.00%, respectively. The control effect of Helicoverpa armigera on corn by T.chilonis (71.1%) was significantly better than that of T.dendrolimi (20.0%). A releasing container for Trichogramma reared on artificial host eggs was designed and the emergence rate was over 90%.

冯建国1 ;陶训1 ;张安盛1 ;于毅1 ;张成伟2 ;崔元英2 . 人工卵赤眼蜂对玉米害虫的控害效果 [J]. , DOI: .

FENG Jian-guo¹;TAO Xun¹;ZHANG An-sheng^1;YU Yi¹;ZHANG Cheng-wei²;CUI Yuan-ying². Studies on Using Trichogramma spp. Reared on Artificial Host Egg to Control Corn Pests[J]. , DOI: .