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蚜虫人工饲料的研究及应用进展

高文兴, 王孟卿, 陈红印   

  1. 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所/农业部作物有害生物综合治理综合性重点实验室/中美生物防治联合实验室,北京 100081
  • 收稿日期:2011-03-07 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2012-02-08 发布日期:2012-02-08
  • 通讯作者: 陈红印

Progress in Research and Application of Aphids’ Artificial Diet

GAO Wenxing, WANG Mengqing, CHEN Hongyin   

  1. Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Integrated Pest Management in Crops, Ministry of Agriculture, USDA-ARS Sino-American Biological Control Laboratory, Beijing 100081, China
  • Received:2011-03-07 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2012-02-08 Published:2012-02-08

摘要: 利用人工饲料饲养蚜虫,可以节约成本和空间,为天敌昆虫提供廉价、品质均一的食料;同时利用人工饲料作为介质,便于研究蚜虫的营养生理、筛选杀虫活性物质以及评价毒性物质对蚜虫和天敌昆虫的影响等。本文通过总结蚜虫人工饲料中不同成分在蚜虫生长发育中的作用以及蚜虫人工饲料的相关应用,为以后蚜虫人工饲料配方的改进及其应用提供借鉴。

Abstract: Rearing aphids on artificial diet is cheap and compact, and thus can provide cheap diet for mass production of natural enemies. And with the aphids reared on artificial diet, studies of nutritional physiology of aphids, screening insecticidal substances, and toxicological test of insecticides will be much easier. This paper summarized the effects of components of artificial diet on the growth and development of aphid and the applications of artificial diet, with the aim to provide some references for future improvement of artificial diets.

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