欢迎访问中国生物防治学报,今天是

中国生物防治学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (6): 981-986.DOI: 10.16409/j.cnki.2095-039x.2020.06.003

• 绿色防控方法与技术 • 上一篇    

基于自然寄主的黑肩绿盲蝽大规模饲养技术

钟玉琪1,2, 廖晓兰2, 侯茂林1   

  1. 1. 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所/植物病虫害生物学国家重点实验室, 北京 1001932;
    2. 湖南农业大学植物保护学院, 长沙 410128
  • 收稿日期:2020-03-11 发布日期:2021-01-09
  • 通讯作者: 廖晓兰,教授,E-mail:liaoxiaolan88@yahoo.com.cn;侯茂林,博士,研究员,E-mail:mlhou@ippcaas.cn。
  • 作者简介:钟玉琪,硕士研究生,E-mail:1021955983@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划(2018YFD02003000)

Mass Rearing of Cyrtorhinus lividipennis (Reuter) on Natural Hosts

ZHONG Yuqi1,2, LIAO Xiaolan2, HOU Maolin1   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory for Plant Diseases and Insect Pests/Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China;
    2. College of Plant Protection, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China
  • Received:2020-03-11 Published:2021-01-09

摘要: 黑肩绿盲蝽Cyrtorhinus lividipennis(Reuter)是稻飞虱的重要捕食性天敌。研发黑肩绿盲蝽人工饲养技术对开展稻飞虱绿色可持续防控及其生物学基础研究具有重要作用。本研究采用水稻幼苗作为产卵寄主、以自然寄主褐飞虱作为猎物,从饲养器具、饲养流程及方法等方面建立了一套简便实用的黑肩绿盲蝽规模化饲养技术。利用该技术可连续饲养并提供龄期整齐的黑肩绿盲蝽成虫;经过6个月饲养,发现10 m2房间可日产黑肩绿盲蝽成虫1000~1600头。该饲养技术适合黑肩绿盲蝽的长期规模化饲养,同时也为其他捕食性天敌昆虫规模化饲养提供参考。

关键词: 黑肩绿盲蝽, 捕食性天敌, 饲养技术, 规模化饲养

Abstract: Cyrtorhinus lividipennis is one of the most important predatory natural enemies of rice planthoppers in Asia. Developing an efficient rearing procedure for this natural enemy is important to the green and sustainable management of planthoppers and basic research of the predator. A simple yet practical mass rearing procedure for the predator was established, with young rice seedlings as oviposition hosts and natural host brown planthoppers as prey. The rearing kits, procedure and methods were detailed. The mass rearing procedure can continuously produce cohorts of C. lividipennis adults. In a 6-month period, cohorts of C. lividipennis adults of 1000—1600 per day were produced from a 10-square meter rearing room. The developed procedure is suitable for long-term mass rearing of C. lividipennis and can serve as a reference for the mass rearing of other predatory natural enemies.

Key words: Cyrtorhinus lividipennis, predatory natural enemy, rearing procedure, mass rearing

中图分类号: