基于星状多聚阳离子纳米载体的纳米生物农药创制与应用

doi:10.16409/j.cnki.2095-039x.2025.02.047

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 星状多聚阳离子纳米载体（SPc）在纳米生物农药的创制领域展现出重要的应用价值，可显著提升药物的稳定性、生物相容性和递送效率。本文综述了SPc在植物源农药、生物源免疫诱抗剂、RNA农药和微生物农药这四种生物农药中的应用实例，重点分析了生物农药纳米制剂的技术优势，并探讨了纳米技术在农业可持续发展中的机遇与挑战。

关键词: 纳米农药, 生物农药, RNA农药, 植物源农药, 纳米载体

Abstract: Star polycationic nanocarrier SPc has shown important application value in the creation of nano-biopesticides, which can significantly improve the stability, biocompatibility and delivery efficiency of drugs. In this review, we summarize the application examples of SPc in four kinds of biopesticide preparations, including plant-derived pesticides, bio-derived immune inducers, RNA pesticides and microbial pesticides, focus on the analysis of the technical advantages of biopesticide nano-preparations, and discuss the opportunities and challenges of nanotechnology in the sustainable development of agriculture.

Key words: nanopesticides, biopesticides, RNA pesticides, pesticides of plant origin, nanocarriers

中图分类号:

S476

钱鑫, 沈杰. 基于星状多聚阳离子纳米载体的纳米生物农药创制与应用[J]. 中国生物防治学报, 2025, 41(5): 991-997.

QIAN Xin, SHEN Jie. Creation and Application of Nano-Biopesticides Based on Star Polycationic Nanocarriers[J]. Chinese Journal of Biological Control, 2025, 41(5): 991-997.

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