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Induced Resistance to Gray Mould in Tomato Plant by Antagonistic Bacteria

TONG Yun-hui;GUO Gui-ping;XU J ing-you;JI Zhao-lin;CHEN Xi-jun   

  1. epartment of Plant Protection,Agricultural College,Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009,China
  • Received:2003-07-18 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2004-08-08 Published:2004-08-08

Abstract: Systemic resistance to gray mould ( Bot rytis ci nerea) in tomato leaves was induced by antagonistic bacteria Paenibacillus polymyxa W3 , Y2 and Bacillus licheniformis W10 and their metabolites. Induced resistance effect s were from 23. 4 % to 64. 5 % as expressed by reduced lesion area.  
Among 3 antagonistic bacteria , W3 was the best for the induction. After tomato leaves were t reated by W3 and it s metabolites , induced resistance reached the maximum at the fifth day , and lasted over twelve days. Induced resistance was gradually enhanced along with the increase in bacterial concentration , and reached peak at the concentration of 108cfu/ ml. There were no significant differences in in duced resistance effects among the leaves above the treated leaf .