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Biology and Host Specificity of Actinote anteas, a Biocontrol Agent for Controlling Mikania micrantha

LI Zhi-gang,HAN Shi-chou,GUO Ming-fang,LUO Li-fen,LIU Wen-hui,PENG Tong-xu,LI Li-ying

  

  1. South China Botanical Garden,Academia Sinica,Guangzhou 510650,China
  • Received:2003-09-26 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2004-08-08 Published:2004-08-08
  • Contact: HAN Shi-chou

Abstract: The life cycle of Actinote anteas is completed in 92-102d at 26℃ and 80% RH. The eggs are laid on batches of Mikania micrantha. The incubation of the eggs takes 10-15d. The caterpillars are very gregarious until the fourth instar. Pupation takes about 11d. Adults are large colourful brownish orange-yellow with black spots butterflies. Host range tests with 86 plant species from 42 families showed A. anteas only completed its life cycle on Chromolaena odorata and Mikania micrantha.