Functional Responses of Arma chinensis (Fallou) to Mythimna separate (Walker) (Lepidoptera:Noctuidae)

doi:10.16409/j.cnki.2095-039x.2021.07.003

Abstract

Abstract: The predation capacity of Arma chinensis on Mythimna separate (Walker) was determined by measuring the predation of the 3^rdand 5^th instar nymphs and the female adults of A. chinensis starved for 24 hours on the 3^rd and 5^thM. separata instars at different densities. The results showed that the 3^rd and 5^th instar nymphs and female adults of the predator exhibited Holling II functional responses. The attacking efficiency of the predators to the 3^rd instar M. separate larvae ranked from high to low was the 3^rd instar nymphs (0.621), female adults (0.576), and the 5^th instar nymphs (0.568); the female adults had the highest control efficiency (14.40). The attacking efficiency of A. chinensis to the 5^th instar M. separate larvae ranked from high to low was female adults (0.778), the 5^th instar nymphs (0.475), and the 3^rdinstar nymphs (0.365); the female adults had the highest control efficiency (7.14). With the increase of prey density, predators’ searching efficiency decreased gradually, and the searching efficiency of females was obviously higher than those of the other stages. The results show that A. chinensis has great control ability to M. separate, especially the female adults.

Key words: Arma chinensis, mythimna separate, predation functional responses

CLC Number:

S476.2

YANG Can, MU Yinlin, WANG Jie, LI Zhimo, JIA Fangzhao, YU Huiping, CHEN Xiangsheng. Functional Responses of Arma chinensis (Fallou) to Mythimna separate (Walker) (Lepidoptera:Noctuidae)[J]. Chinese Journal of Biological Control, 2023, 39(2): 487-492.

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