马铃薯块茎蛾生物防治研究进展与展望

doi:10.16409/j.cnki.2095-039x.2021.01.019

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 马铃薯块茎蛾是马铃薯上重要的世界性害虫，会对马铃薯造成毁灭性的危害，该害虫目前已成为影响马铃薯产业发展的重要因素。化学农药的过度使用造成了马铃薯块茎蛾的抗药性增强，使用单一的化学防治并不能对该虫进行长久有效的控制。因此，近年来生物防治逐渐引起了研究人员的重视。本文从马铃薯块茎蛾的天敌种类、昆虫病原物、昆虫性信息素和植物提取物等方面概述了近些年马铃薯块茎蛾生物防治研究工作的进展。

关键词: 马铃薯块茎蛾, 生物防治, 研究进展

Abstract: Potato tuber moth, Phthorimaea opercullella, is a crucial and destructive pest to potato worldwide. It is one of the key factors limiting the development of potato industry. Overuse of chemical pesticide often induces increased insecticide resistance in the insect, and chemicals cannot provide sustainable and effective control of this pest. Therefore, many researchers have paid more and more attention to biological control in the recent years. This paper reviewed the recent research progresses in the control of potato tuber moth by natural enemies, insect pathogens, insect sex pheromone and plant extracts.

Key words: potato tuber moth, biological control, research progress

中图分类号:

S476

杜霞, 刘霞, 周文武, 杨艳丽, 胡先奇, 高玉林. 马铃薯块茎蛾生物防治研究进展与展望[J]. 中国生物防治学报, 2021, 37(1): 60-69.

DU Xia, LIU Xia, ZHOU Wenwu, YANG Yanli, HU Xianqi, GAO Yulin. The Research Progress and Prospect of Biological Control of Potato Tuber Moth, Phthorimaea Opercullella (Zeller)[J]. Chinese Journal of Biological Control, 2021, 37(1): 60-69.

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