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Effect of Cold Storage of Tenebrio molitor Pupae on the Breeding of Scleroderma guani

CHEN Qian, LIANG Hong-zhu, ZHANG Qiu-shuang   

  1. College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, China
  • Received:2005-03-17 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2006-02-08 Published:2006-02-08
  • Contact: LIANG Hong-zhu

Abstract: The effect of cold storage of the Tenebrio molitor pupae on the breedi
ng of Scleroderma guani was investigated. Results revealed that S. guani
female wasps reared on 1-2 d old T. molitor pupae showed higher parasitism rate and fecundity and produced more progeny wasps than those reared on 3-4 d and 5-6 d old pupae when these pupae had been stored for 20 d at -4℃ prior exposure to the wasps. The above-mentioned biological parameters of the wasp were higher for the pupae stored for 20 and 30 d than those stored for 1, 5, 10, 45 and 60 d at -4℃; and these parameters were the highest at -4℃ among the four constant temperatures (4, 0,-4 and -8℃) when the pupae were stored for 20 d.

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