植物内生木霉菌研究进展

doi:10.16409/j.cnki.2095-039x.2020.02.001

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 内生菌在植物体内广泛存在，内生木霉菌是常见的植物内生真菌，一些内生木霉菌能够通过拮抗、重寄生、产生次生代谢产物、诱导植物系统抗性等方式促进植物生长、提高植物的抗逆性和抗病性，是重要的生防微生物资源，受到广泛关注。本文综述了近年来内生木霉菌的种类、分布、功能、生防作用机理，以及内生木霉菌与宿主植物互作的分子机制等方面的最新研究进展，为促进内生木霉菌作为生防因子的研究和利用提供参考。

关键词: 内生木霉, 拮抗, 重寄生, 次生代谢, 诱导抗性

Abstract: Endophytes are widely present in plants. Endophytic Trichoderma are common endophytic fungi, some of them can promote plant growth, improve plant stress and disease resistance by antagonism, mycoparasitism, producing secondary metabolites, and inducing system resistance in plants. Endophytic Trichoderma received widespread attention in recent years as important biocontrol microbial resource. Recent research advances on the species, distribution and function of endophytic Trichoderma, and the molecular mechanism of interaction between endophytic Trichoderma and their host plants are reviewed in this paper for providing a basis on the utilization of Endophytic Trichoderma as biocontrol factors.

Key words: endophytic Trichoderma, antagonism, mycoparasitism, secondary metabolism, induced resistance

中图分类号:

S476

李梅, 田莹, 蒋细良. 植物内生木霉菌研究进展[J]. 中国生物防治学报, 2020, 36(2): 155-162.

LI Mei, TIAN Ying, JIANG Xiliang. Advances in Research on Endophytic Trichoderma in Plants[J]. Chinese Journal Of Biological Control, 2020, 36(2): 155-162.

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